House and Home - Discussion topics including home improvement, family, entertaining, personal finance, personal organization, senior living and more.
Lawn and Garden - Do you like to spend more time outdoors than inside? Looking to add that something special to your backyard? Here you will find topics like gardening, landscaping, lawn care, water gardening and more.
Gardening - Plants, flowers, trees, pest and disease control, soils & additives and more. If you are a seasoned garderner with tips to share or a novice with gloves to get dirty, come on in and help our discussion grow.
Gardenline: Espalier - Offers history of the technique, suggestions for site choice and design, and types of fruit trees most suitable for espaliering.
IFAS Extension: Espaliers - Includes introduction, examples of formal and informal patterns, general care, trimming tips, and lists of vines, shrubs, and trees suitable for use in Florida.
NC State University: Espalier - Provides a definition of the technique, a list of amenable plant types, and tips on site selection, style, support construction, and training.
Rare Fruit Society of South Australia: Espalier - Orchard owners lists their reasons for espaliering, and describe their methods. Includes plan drawing of framework, and photo galleries showing the enclosed espalier area as well as many individual trained fruit trees.
